WordPressを読む 52 /blog/wp-includes/cron.php
2015/01/30
目次
- 1 /blog/wp-includes/cron.php
- 2 関数 wp_schedule_single_event()
- 3 関数 wp_schedule_event()
- 4 関数 wp_reschedule_event()
- 5 関数 wp_unschedule_event()
- 6 関数 wp_clear_scheduled_hook()
- 7 関数 wp_next_scheduled()
- 8 関数 spawn_cron()
- 9 関数 wp_cron()
- 10 関数 wp_get_schedules()
- 11 関数 wp_get_schedule()
- 12 関数 _get_cron_array()
- 13 関数 _set_cron_array()
- 14 関数 _upgrade_cron_array()
/blog/wp-includes/cron.php
関数 wp_schedule_single_event()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 | <?php /** * WordPress CRON API * * @package WordPress */ /** * Schedules a hook to run only once. * * Schedules a hook which will be executed once by the WordPress actions core at * a time which you specify. The action will fire off when someone visits your * WordPress site, if the schedule time has passed. * * @since 2.1.0 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/wp_schedule_single_event * * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. */ function wp_schedule_single_event( $timestamp, $hook, $args = array()) { // don't schedule a duplicate if there's already an identical event due in the next 10 minutes $next = wp_next_scheduled($hook, $args); if ( $next && $next <= $timestamp + 10 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ) return; $crons = _get_cron_array(); $event = (object) array( 'hook' => $hook, 'timestamp' => $timestamp, 'schedule' => false, 'args' => $args ); /** * Filter a single event before it is scheduled. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param object $event An object containing an event's data. */ $event = apply_filters( 'schedule_event', $event ); // A plugin disallowed this event if ( ! $event ) return false; $key = md5(serialize($event->args)); $crons[$event->timestamp][$event->hook][$key] = array( 'schedule' => $event->schedule, 'args' => $event->args ); uksort( $crons, "strnatcasecmp" ); _set_cron_array( $crons ); } |
関数 wp_schedule_event()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 | /** * Schedule a periodic event. * * Schedules a hook which will be executed by the WordPress actions core on a * specific interval, specified by you. The action will trigger when someone * visits your WordPress site, if the scheduled time has passed. * * Valid values for the recurrence are hourly, daily and twicedaily. These can * be extended using the cron_schedules filter in wp_get_schedules(). * * Use wp_next_scheduled() to prevent duplicates * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. * @param string $recurrence How often the event should recur. * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. * @return bool|null False on failure, null when complete with scheduling event. */ function wp_schedule_event( $timestamp, $recurrence, $hook, $args = array()) { $crons = _get_cron_array(); $schedules = wp_get_schedules(); if ( !isset( $schedules[$recurrence] ) ) return false; $event = (object) array( 'hook' => $hook, 'timestamp' => $timestamp, 'schedule' => $recurrence, 'args' => $args, 'interval' => $schedules[$recurrence]['interval'] ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/cron.php */ $event = apply_filters( 'schedule_event', $event ); // A plugin disallowed this event if ( ! $event ) return false; $key = md5(serialize($event->args)); $crons[$event->timestamp][$event->hook][$key] = array( 'schedule' => $event->schedule, 'args' => $event->args, 'interval' => $event->interval ); uksort( $crons, "strnatcasecmp" ); _set_cron_array( $crons ); } |
関数 wp_reschedule_event()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 | /** * Reschedule a recurring event. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. * @param string $recurrence How often the event should recur. * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. * @return bool|null False on failure. Null when event is rescheduled. */ function wp_reschedule_event( $timestamp, $recurrence, $hook, $args = array() ) { $crons = _get_cron_array(); $schedules = wp_get_schedules(); $key = md5( serialize( $args ) ); $interval = 0; // First we try to get it from the schedule if ( isset( $schedules[ $recurrence ] ) ) { $interval = $schedules[ $recurrence ]['interval']; } // Now we try to get it from the saved interval in case the schedule disappears if ( 0 == $interval ) { $interval = $crons[ $timestamp ][ $hook ][ $key ]['interval']; } // Now we assume something is wrong and fail to schedule if ( 0 == $interval ) { return false; } $now = time(); if ( $timestamp >= $now ) { $timestamp = $now + $interval; } else { $timestamp = $now + ( $interval - ( ( $now - $timestamp ) % $interval ) ); } wp_schedule_event( $timestamp, $recurrence, $hook, $args ); } |
関数 wp_unschedule_event()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 | /** * Unschedule a previously scheduled cron job. * * The $timestamp and $hook parameters are required, so that the event can be * identified. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. * @param string $hook Action hook, the execution of which will be unscheduled. * @param array $args Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. * Although not passed to a callback function, these arguments are used * to uniquely identify the scheduled event, so they should be the same * as those used when originally scheduling the event. */ function wp_unschedule_event( $timestamp, $hook, $args = array() ) { $crons = _get_cron_array(); $key = md5(serialize($args)); unset( $crons[$timestamp][$hook][$key] ); if ( empty($crons[$timestamp][$hook]) ) unset( $crons[$timestamp][$hook] ); if ( empty($crons[$timestamp]) ) unset( $crons[$timestamp] ); _set_cron_array( $crons ); } |
関数 wp_clear_scheduled_hook()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 | /** * Unschedule all cron jobs attached to a specific hook. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param string $hook Action hook, the execution of which will be unscheduled. * @param array $args Optional. Arguments that were to be pass to the hook's callback function. */ function wp_clear_scheduled_hook( $hook, $args = array() ) { // Backward compatibility // Previously this function took the arguments as discrete vars rather than an array like the rest of the API if ( !is_array($args) ) { _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0', __('This argument has changed to an array to match the behavior of the other cron functions.') ); $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 ); } // This logic duplicates wp_next_scheduled() // It's required due to a scenario where wp_unschedule_event() fails due to update_option() failing, // and, wp_next_scheduled() returns the same schedule in an infinite loop. $crons = _get_cron_array(); if ( empty( $crons ) ) return; $key = md5( serialize( $args ) ); foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cron ) { if ( isset( $cron[ $hook ][ $key ] ) ) { wp_unschedule_event( $timestamp, $hook, $args ); } } } |
関数 wp_next_scheduled()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | /** * Retrieve the next timestamp for a cron event. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. * @return bool|int The UNIX timestamp of the next time the scheduled event will occur. */ function wp_next_scheduled( $hook, $args = array() ) { $crons = _get_cron_array(); $key = md5(serialize($args)); if ( empty($crons) ) return false; foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cron ) { if ( isset( $cron[$hook][$key] ) ) return $timestamp; } return false; } |
関数 spawn_cron()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 | /** * Send request to run cron through HTTP request that doesn't halt page loading. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @return null Cron could not be spawned, because it is not needed to run. */ function spawn_cron( $gmt_time = 0 ) { if ( ! $gmt_time ) $gmt_time = microtime( true ); if ( defined('DOING_CRON') || isset($_GET['doing_wp_cron']) ) return; /* * multiple processes on multiple web servers can run this code concurrently * try to make this as atomic as possible by setting doing_cron switch */ $lock = get_transient('doing_cron'); if ( $lock > $gmt_time + 10 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ) $lock = 0; // don't run if another process is currently running it or more than once every 60 sec. if ( $lock + WP_CRON_LOCK_TIMEOUT > $gmt_time ) return; //sanity check $crons = _get_cron_array(); if ( !is_array($crons) ) return; $keys = array_keys( $crons ); if ( isset($keys[0]) && $keys[0] > $gmt_time ) return; if ( defined('ALTERNATE_WP_CRON') && ALTERNATE_WP_CRON ) { if ( !empty($_POST) || defined('DOING_AJAX') ) return; $doing_wp_cron = sprintf( '%.22F', $gmt_time ); set_transient( 'doing_cron', $doing_wp_cron ); ob_start(); wp_redirect( add_query_arg( 'doing_wp_cron', $doing_wp_cron, wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) ); echo ' '; // flush any buffers and send the headers while ( @ob_end_flush() ); flush(); WP_DEBUG ? include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-cron.php' ) : @include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-cron.php' ); return; } $doing_wp_cron = sprintf( '%.22F', $gmt_time ); set_transient( 'doing_cron', $doing_wp_cron ); /** * Filter the cron request arguments. * * @since 3.5.0 * * @param array $cron_request_array { * An array of cron request URL arguments. * * @type string $url The cron request URL. * @type int $key The 22 digit GMT microtime. * @type array $args { * An array of cron request arguments. * * @type int $timeout The request timeout in seconds. Default .01 seconds. * @type bool $blocking Whether to set blocking for the request. Default false. * @type bool $sslverify Whether SSL should be verified for the request. Default false. * } * } */ $cron_request = apply_filters( 'cron_request', array( 'url' => add_query_arg( 'doing_wp_cron', $doing_wp_cron, site_url( 'wp-cron.php' ) ), 'key' => $doing_wp_cron, 'args' => array( 'timeout' => 0.01, 'blocking' => false, /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-http.php */ 'sslverify' => apply_filters( 'https_local_ssl_verify', false ) ) ) ); wp_remote_post( $cron_request['url'], $cron_request['args'] ); } |
関数 wp_cron()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 | /** * Run scheduled callbacks or spawn cron for all scheduled events. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @return null When doesn't need to run Cron. */ function wp_cron() { // Prevent infinite loops caused by lack of wp-cron.php if ( strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '/wp-cron.php') !== false || ( defined('DISABLE_WP_CRON') && DISABLE_WP_CRON ) ) return; if ( false === $crons = _get_cron_array() ) return; $gmt_time = microtime( true ); $keys = array_keys( $crons ); if ( isset($keys[0]) && $keys[0] > $gmt_time ) return; $schedules = wp_get_schedules(); foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cronhooks ) { if ( $timestamp > $gmt_time ) break; foreach ( (array) $cronhooks as $hook => $args ) { if ( isset($schedules[$hook]['callback']) && !call_user_func( $schedules[$hook]['callback'] ) ) continue; spawn_cron( $gmt_time ); break 2; } } } |
関数 wp_get_schedules()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | /** * Retrieve supported and filtered Cron recurrences. * * The supported recurrences are 'hourly' and 'daily'. A plugin may add more by * hooking into the 'cron_schedules' filter. The filter accepts an array of * arrays. The outer array has a key that is the name of the schedule or for * example 'weekly'. The value is an array with two keys, one is 'interval' and * the other is 'display'. * * The 'interval' is a number in seconds of when the cron job should run. So for * 'hourly', the time is 3600 or 60*60. For weekly, the value would be * 60*60*24*7 or 604800. The value of 'interval' would then be 604800. * * The 'display' is the description. For the 'weekly' key, the 'display' would * be <code>__('Once Weekly')</code>. * * For your plugin, you will be passed an array. you can easily add your * schedule by doing the following. * <code> * // filter parameter variable name is 'array' * $array['weekly'] = array( * 'interval' => 604800, * 'display' => __('Once Weekly') * ); * * * @since 2.1.0 * * @return array */ function wp_get_schedules() { $schedules = array( 'hourly' => array( 'interval' => HOUR_IN_SECONDS, 'display' => __( 'Once Hourly' ) ), 'twicedaily' => array( 'interval' => 12 * HOUR_IN_SECONDS, 'display' => __( 'Twice Daily' ) ), 'daily' => array( 'interval' => DAY_IN_SECONDS, 'display' => __( 'Once Daily' ) ), ); /** * Filter the non-default cron schedules. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param array $new_schedules An array of non-default cron schedules. Default empty. */ return array_merge( apply_filters( 'cron_schedules', array() ), $schedules ); } |
関数 wp_get_schedule()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | /** * Retrieve Cron schedule for hook with arguments. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. * @return string|bool False, if no schedule. Schedule on success. */ function wp_get_schedule($hook, $args = array()) { $crons = _get_cron_array(); $key = md5(serialize($args)); if ( empty($crons) ) return false; foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cron ) { if ( isset( $cron[$hook][$key] ) ) return $cron[$hook][$key]['schedule']; } return false; } |
関数 _get_cron_array()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 | // // Private functions // /** * Retrieve cron info array option. * * @since 2.1.0 * @access private * * @return array CRON info array. */ function _get_cron_array() { $cron = get_option('cron'); if ( ! is_array($cron) ) return false; if ( !isset($cron['version']) ) $cron = _upgrade_cron_array($cron); unset($cron['version']); return $cron; } |
関数 _set_cron_array()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | /** * Updates the CRON option with the new CRON array. * * @since 2.1.0 * @access private * * @param array $cron Cron info array from {@link _get_cron_array()}. */ function _set_cron_array($cron) { $cron['version'] = 2; update_option( 'cron', $cron ); } |
関数 _upgrade_cron_array()
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | /** * Upgrade a Cron info array. * * This function upgrades the Cron info array to version 2. * * @since 2.1.0 * @access private * * @param array $cron Cron info array from {@link _get_cron_array()}. * @return array An upgraded Cron info array. */ function _upgrade_cron_array($cron) { if ( isset($cron['version']) && 2 == $cron['version']) return $cron; $new_cron = array(); foreach ( (array) $cron as $timestamp => $hooks) { foreach ( (array) $hooks as $hook => $args ) { $key = md5(serialize($args['args'])); $new_cron[$timestamp][$hook][$key] = $args; } } $new_cron['version'] = 2; update_option( 'cron', $new_cron ); return $new_cron; } |